{"id":5858,"date":"2025-05-28T07:24:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-28T07:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/boboli-gardens.com\/?post_type=attractions&p=5858"},"modified":"2026-03-05T14:21:04","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T14:21:04","slug":"kaffeehaus","status":"publish","type":"attractions","link":"https:\/\/boboli-gardens.com\/cs\/attractions\/the-kaffeehaus\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaffeehaus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kaffeehaus, kter\u00fd v\u016fbec nep\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 klasick\u00fd florentsk\u00fd styl, byl postaven v dob\u011b, kdy Florencie po konci \u00e9ry Medicejsk\u00fdch p\u0159ipadla Lotrinsku. Bylo to v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b 18. stolet\u00ed a s nov\u00fdmi panovn\u00edky p\u0159i\u0161el jin\u00fd vkus, v\u00edce \"evropsk\u00fd\". Velkov\u00e9voda Petr Leopold, velmi pozorn\u00fd k t\u011bmto zm\u011bn\u00e1m, cht\u011bl m\u00edt m\u00edsto k odpo\u010dinku, daleko od dvora, ale st\u00e1le v kultivovan\u00fdch mez\u00edch zahrady.<\/p>\n

Vybral si klidn\u00e9 z\u00e1kout\u00ed a nechal postavit malou stavbu, elegantn\u00ed, ale ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ok\u00e1zalou. Architekt Giuseppe Ruggieri navrhl osmibokou budovu s lehk\u00fdmi ozdobami a zelenou kopul\u00ed, d\u00edky n\u00ed\u017e je dodnes nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dnuteln\u00e1. V\u0161e bylo koncipov\u00e1no pro jednoduchou \u010dinnost: posezen\u00ed a vychutn\u00e1n\u00ed si k\u00e1vy, na tehdej\u0161\u00ed dobu novinky. Tento typick\u00fd tmav\u00fd n\u00e1poj se nekonzumoval v barech, ale na vybran\u00fdch m\u00edstech mezi vybran\u00fdmi hosty, a proto pavilon nebyl p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd v\u0161em, ale byl vyhrazen \u010dlen\u016fm dvora nebo vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm host\u016fm.<\/p>\n

U\u017e samotn\u00fd n\u00e1zev, Kaffeehaus<\/a>, je p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm odkazem na v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9 kav\u00e1rny, centra kultury a konverzace, kter\u00e1 byla v habsbursk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161i velmi obl\u00edben\u00e1. Zaveden\u00ed tohoto konceptu do Florencie bylo vzhledem ke st\u0159\u00edzliv\u00e9mu a form\u00e1ln\u00edmu stylu m\u011bsta novinkou, dokonce pon\u011bkud odv\u00e1\u017enou.<\/p>\n

\"P\u00e1r<\/p>\n

Dnes u\u017e se v pavilonu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b k\u00e1va nepod\u00e1v\u00e1. Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u0161ak na sv\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b, dokonale za\u010dlen\u011bn do krajiny, poskytuje jin\u00fd pohled na Florencii a d\u00e1v\u00e1 pocit, \u017ee se nach\u00e1z\u00edme v jin\u00e9 dob\u011b.<\/p>\n

Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed budovy nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. Stoj\u00ed na vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b v zahrad\u011b a nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161irok\u00fd a p\u016fsobiv\u00fd v\u00fdhled na m\u011bsto. Osmi\u00faheln\u00edkov\u00fd tvar, zelen\u00e1 m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e1 kopule a lehk\u00e1 vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzdoba ji okam\u017eit\u011b odli\u0161uj\u00ed od ostatn\u00edch architektur p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fdch v parku. Lod\u017eie a klenut\u00e1 okna umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed pr\u016fnik p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho sv\u011btla a dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed prostoru pocit otev\u0159enosti a lehkosti. V interi\u00e9ru se zachovaly n\u011bkter\u00e9 dekorativn\u00ed stopy z t\u00e9 doby, ale dnes je zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jeho historick\u00e1 a krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 hodnota.<\/p>\n

Cesta k n\u011bmu vede sice m\u00edrn\u011b do kopce, ale nab\u00edz\u00ed mnoho p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed k zastaven\u00ed: lavi\u010dky ve st\u00ednu, mal\u00e9 font\u00e1nky a sochy pono\u0159en\u00e9 do zelen\u011b. V \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm kontextu Zahrady Boboli<\/a>, Kaffeehaus skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159edstavuje budovu, kter\u00e1 vypov\u00edd\u00e1 o okam\u017eiku p\u0159echodu, kdy Florencie, a\u010dkoli si zachovala svou um\u011bleckou identitu, za\u010dala b\u00fdt ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1na my\u0161lenkami a styly zven\u010d\u00ed. Kaffeehaus tak nen\u00ed centrem zahrady, ale je jedn\u00edm z jej\u00edch nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1kout\u00ed. M\u00edstem, kter\u00e9 vyb\u00edz\u00ed k zastaven\u00ed, rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a - p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm p\u0159i tro\u0161e fantazie - k pop\u00edjen\u00ed k\u00e1vy p\u0159i vychutn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed plynut\u00ed \u010dasu.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5825,"template":"","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Discover the Kaffeehaus in Florence's Boboli Gardens","_seopress_titles_desc":"Explore Kaffeehaus in Boboli Gardens, a unique 18th-century pavilion blending European flair with Florentine charm. 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